Most recent change of DeterminantOfAMatrix

Edit made on September 30, 2013 by ColinWright at 17:03:13

Deleted text in red / Inserted text in green

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HEADERS_END
The determinant of a matrix *M* is written as either EQN:|\b{M}| EQN:|{\bf~M}| or det( *M* ).

* The determinant of a 2x2 matrix is the /area/ scale-factor.
* The determinant of a 3x3 matrix is the /volume/ scale-factor.

The determinant of a 2x2 matrix EQN:\left[\begin{matrix}a&b\\c&d\end{matrix}\right] is EQN:\left|\begin{matrix}a&b\\c&d\end{matrix}\right|=ad-bc

Determinants can be used to find vector products:
** *a* x *b* = EQN:\left|\begin{matrix}\b{i}&\b{j}&\b{k}\\a_1&a_2&a_3\\b_1&b_2&b_3\end{matrix}\right|=\b{i}(a_2b_3-a_3b_2)-\b{j}(a_1b_3-a_3b_1)+\b{k}(a_1b_2-a_2b_1)
where *a* is
the vector EQN:\left[\begin{matrix}a_1\\a_2\\a_3\end{matrix}\right] , *b* is the vector EQN:\left[\begin{matrix}b_1\\b_2\\b_3\end{matrix}\right] and *i* , *j* and *k* are unit vectors. cross product.
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* See also Matrices